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Statistics

Snapshot Of Information For Children For May, 1997:

There were 109,945 children in out-of-home care as of May, 1997. This number includes children probation cases (5,848).

These children were removed from their homes because of:

  • Sexual Abuse 05 %
  • Physical Abuse 11 %
  • Severe Neglect 21 %
  • General Neglect 24 %
  • Emotional Abuse 02 %
  • Caretaker Absence 24 %
  • Child Disability 03 %
  • Voluntary Placement 01 %
  • Law Violation 05 %
  • Other 04 %

By gender (excluding children probation cases):

  • Female 50.6 %
  • Male 49.3 %

By gender probation cases:

  • Female 20.1 %
  • Male 79.8 %

By age:

  • 0-4 25 %
  • 5-8 24 %
  • 9-11 16 %
  • 12-14 15 %
  • 15-18 20 %

The race or ethnic breakdown of these children (excluding probation cases) is:

  • White 34.1 %
  • Hispanic 27.3 %
  • African-American 36.0 %
  • American Indian/Alaskan 00.9 %
  • Filipino 00.3 %
  • Asian/Pacific Islander 01.1 %
  • Unknown 00.3 %

The race or ethnic breakdown of the children probation cases only is:

  • White 37.7 %
  • Hispanic 32.0 %
  • African-American 23.9 %
  • American Indian/Alaskan 01.6 %
  • Filipino 00.6 %
  • Asian/Pacific Islander 03.9 %
  • Unknown 00.3 %

The children (excluding probation cases) were placed in:

  • Nonrelative Foster Family Homes 33.2 %
  • Relative Foster Family Homes 45.4 %
  • Group Homes 15.7 %
  • Facility Type Unknown 5.7 %

The children probation cases were placed in:

  • Nonrelative Foster Family Homes 10.1%
  • Relative Foster Family Homes 02.6 %
  • Group Homes 85.8 %
  • Facility Type Unknown 1.5 %

Household Characteristics

Excluding the child welfare services cases and children probation cases, 66,081 children (or 83%) were removed from families eligible for or receiving Aid to Families with Dependent Children. Excluding the 32 child welfare services cases from the children probation cases, 2,958 children (or 50%) were removed from families eligible for or receiving Aid to Families with Dependent Children.

Fiscal Characteristics

More than $1 billion is spent on out-of-home care annually. Of this amount, approximately $578 million is paid to group homes.